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Lesson Plans

How to Practice: A Summary

by Javier Arau © 2001

  • DECIDE which parts you play well and which parts still need work.
  • PRACTICE the PROBLEM SPOTS the most.
  • Work on ONE PROBLEM AT A TIME.
  • Practice smaller PHRASES, one at a time.
  • SLOW DOWN.
  • Decide on the BEAT before you start playing.
  • COUNT THE BEAT out loud.
  • Keep a STEADY BEAT. Pretend you are in a parade.
  • ZOOM IN and fix problem spots.
  • Work on CONNECTING the phrases.
  • Work on practicing ONE MEASURE + ONE NOTE.
  • When you have learned a section, REPEAT, REPEAT, REPEAT!
  • TEACH your fingers! TEACH THEM WELL!
  • Fingers need PRACTICE, PATIENCE, and ENCOURAGEMENT.
  • SLOW DOWN even more.
  • Work on EVEN SMALLER SECTIONS.
  • Play with CONFIDENCE.
  • Practice EVERY DAY.
  • Always be very PATIENT.
  • ENJOY the music!

Practicing DON'Ts:

  • Don't just play from the beginning of the song all the time.
  • Don't practice the whole song all at once.
  • Don't skip over the problem spots.
  • Don't just practice the parts you can already play well.
  • Don't pause the rhythm in between measures.
  • Don't rush the rhythms.